################ Method-1 ##############
Make sure you have any hypervisor platform on your pc ex: virtualbox follow steps tin url install virtualbox and vagrant https://shaikmdrafi.wordpress.com/2017/01/13/vagrant/
mohammedrafi@NOC-RAFI:~$ mkdir vagrant
mohammedrafi@NOC-RAFI:~$ cd vagrant/
mohammedrafi@NOC-RAFI:~/vagrant$ vim Vagrantfile
Vagrant.configure(“2”) do |config|
config.vm.box = “centos/7”
end
mohammedrafi@NOC-RAFI:~/vagrant$ vim Vagrantfile
mohammedrafi@NOC-RAFI:~/vagrant$ vagrant up
Bringing machine ‘default’ up with ‘virtualbox’ provider…
==> default: Importing base box ‘centos/7’…
==> default: Matching MAC address for NAT networking…
==> default: Checking if box ‘centos/7’ is up to date…
==> default: A newer version of the box ‘centos/7’ is available! You currently
==> default: have version ‘1703.01’. The latest is version ‘1708.01’. Run
==> default: `vagrant box update` to update.
==> default: Setting the name of the VM: vagrant_default_1507436416765_83146
==> default: Clearing any previously set network interfaces…
==> default: Preparing network interfaces based on configuration…
default: Adapter 1: nat
==> default: Forwarding ports…
default: 22 (guest) => 2222 (host) (adapter 1)
==> default: Booting VM…
==> default: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes…
default: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:2222
default: SSH username: vagrant
default: SSH auth method: private key
default: Warning: Remote connection disconnect. Retrying…
default:
default: Vagrant insecure key detected. Vagrant will automatically replace
default: this with a newly generated keypair for better security.
default:
default: Inserting generated public key within guest…
default: Removing insecure key from the guest if it’s present…
default: Key inserted! Disconnecting and reconnecting using new SSH key…
==> default: Machine booted and ready!
==> default: Checking for guest additions in VM…
default: No guest additions were detected on the base box for this VM! Guest
default: additions are required for forwarded ports, shared folders, host only
default: networking, and more. If SSH fails on this machine, please install
default: the guest additions and repackage the box to continue.
default:
default: This is not an error message; everything may continue to work properly,
default: in which case you may ignore this message.
==> default: Rsyncing folder: /home/mohammedrafi/vagrant/ => /vagrant
mohammedrafi@NOC-RAFI:~/vagrant$ vagrant
Usage: vagrant [options] <command> [<args>]
-v, –version Print the version and exit.
-h, –help Print this help.
Common commands:
box manages boxes: installation, removal, etc.
connect connect to a remotely shared Vagrant environment
destroy stops and deletes all traces of the vagrant machine
global-status outputs status Vagrant environments for this user
halt stops the vagrant machine
help shows the help for a subcommand
init initializes a new Vagrant environment by creating a Vagrantfile
login log in to HashiCorp’s Atlas
package packages a running vagrant environment into a box
plugin manages plugins: install, uninstall, update, etc.
port displays information about guest port mappings
powershell connects to machine via powershell remoting
provision provisions the vagrant machine
push deploys code in this environment to a configured destination
rdp connects to machine via RDP
reload restarts vagrant machine, loads new Vagrantfile configuration
resume resume a suspended vagrant machine
share share your Vagrant environment with anyone in the world
snapshot manages snapshots: saving, restoring, etc.
ssh connects to machine via SSH
ssh-config outputs OpenSSH valid configuration to connect to the machine
status outputs status of the vagrant machine
suspend suspends the machine
up starts and provisions the vagrant environment
version prints current and latest Vagrant version
For help on any individual command run `vagrant COMMAND -h`
Additional subcommands are available, but are either more advanced
or not commonly used. To see all subcommands, run the command
`vagrant list-commands`.
mohammedrafi@NOC-RAFI:~/vagrant$ vagrant box list
centos/7 (virtualbox, 1703.01)
mohammedrafi@NOC-RAFI:~/vagrant$ vagrant ssh
[vagrant@localhost ~]$ sudo -i
[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/os-release
NAME=”CentOS Linux”
VERSION=”7 (Core)”
ID=”centos”
ID_LIKE=”rhel fedora”
VERSION_ID=”7″
PRETTY_NAME=”CentOS Linux 7 (Core)”
ANSI_COLOR=”0;31″
CPE_NAME=”cpe:/o:centos:centos:7″
HOME_URL=”https://www.centos.org/”
BUG_REPORT_URL=”https://bugs.centos.org/”
CENTOS_MANTISBT_PROJECT=”CentOS-7″
CENTOS_MANTISBT_PROJECT_VERSION=”7″
REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT=”centos”
REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT_VERSION=”7″
##############################################
mohammedrafi@NOC-RAFI:~/vagrant$ cd ..
mohammedrafi@NOC-RAFI:~$ rm -rf vagrant
####################### Method-2 #####################
mohammedrafi@NOC-RAFI:~$ mkdir vagrant
mohammedrafi@NOC-RAFI:~$ cd vagrant/
mohammedrafi@NOC-RAFI:~/vagrant$ vagrant init centos/7
A `Vagrantfile` has been placed in this directory. You are now
ready to `vagrant up` your first virtual environment! Please read
the comments in the Vagrantfile as well as documentation on
`vagrantup.com` for more information on using Vagrant.
mohammedrafi@NOC-RAFI:~/vagrant$ ls -l
total 4
-rw-rw-r– 1 mohammedrafi mohammedrafi 3020 Oct 8 09:55 Vagrantfile
mohammedrafi@NOC-RAFI:~/vagrant$ cat Vagrantfile
# -*- mode: ruby -*-
# vi: set ft=ruby :
# All Vagrant configuration is done below. The “2” in Vagrant.configure
# configures the configuration version (we support older styles for
# backwards compatibility). Please don’t change it unless you know what
# you’re doing.
Vagrant.configure(2) do |config|
# The most common configuration options are documented and commented below.
# For a complete reference, please see the online documentation at
# https://docs.vagrantup.com.
# Every Vagrant development environment requires a box. You can search for
# boxes at https://atlas.hashicorp.com/search.
config.vm.box = “centos/7”
# Disable automatic box update checking. If you disable this, then
# boxes will only be checked for updates when the user runs
# `vagrant box outdated`. This is not recommended.
# config.vm.box_check_update = false
# Create a forwarded port mapping which allows access to a specific port
# within the machine from a port on the host machine. In the example below,
# accessing “localhost:8080” will access port 80 on the guest machine.
# config.vm.network “forwarded_port”, guest: 80, host: 8080
# Create a private network, which allows host-only access to the machine
# using a specific IP.
# config.vm.network “private_network”, ip: “192.168.33.10”
# Create a public network, which generally matched to bridged network.
# Bridged networks make the machine appear as another physical device on
# your network.
# config.vm.network “public_network”
# Share an additional folder to the guest VM. The first argument is
# the path on the host to the actual folder. The second argument is
# the path on the guest to mount the folder. And the optional third
# argument is a set of non-required options.
# config.vm.synced_folder “../data”, “/vagrant_data”
# Provider-specific configuration so you can fine-tune various
# backing providers for Vagrant. These expose provider-specific options.
# Example for VirtualBox:
#
# config.vm.provider “virtualbox” do |vb|
# # Display the VirtualBox GUI when booting the machine
# vb.gui = true
#
# # Customize the amount of memory on the VM:
# vb.memory = “1024”
# end
#
# View the documentation for the provider you are using for more
# information on available options.
# Define a Vagrant Push strategy for pushing to Atlas. Other push strategies
# such as FTP and Heroku are also available. See the documentation at
# https://docs.vagrantup.com/v2/push/atlas.html for more information.
# config.push.define “atlas” do |push|
# push.app = “YOUR_ATLAS_USERNAME/YOUR_APPLICATION_NAME”
# end
# Enable provisioning with a shell script. Additional provisioners such as
# Puppet, Chef, Ansible, Salt, and Docker are also available. Please see the
# documentation for more information about their specific syntax and use.
# config.vm.provision “shell”, inline: <<-SHELL
# sudo apt-get update
# sudo apt-get install -y apache2
# SHELL
end
mohammedrafi@NOC-RAFI:~/vagrant$ vagrant up
Bringing machine ‘default’ up with ‘virtualbox’ provider…
==> default: Importing base box ‘centos/7’…
==> default: Matching MAC address for NAT networking…
==> default: Checking if box ‘centos/7’ is up to date…
==> default: A newer version of the box ‘centos/7’ is available! You currently
==> default: have version ‘1703.01’. The latest is version ‘1708.01’. Run
==> default: `vagrant box update` to update.
==> default: Setting the name of the VM: vagrant_default_1507436817168_69733
==> default: Clearing any previously set network interfaces…
==> default: Preparing network interfaces based on configuration…
default: Adapter 1: nat
==> default: Forwarding ports…
default: 22 (guest) => 2222 (host) (adapter 1)
==> default: Booting VM…
==> default: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes…
default: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:2222
default: SSH username: vagrant
default: SSH auth method: private key
default: Warning: Remote connection disconnect. Retrying…
default:
default: Vagrant insecure key detected. Vagrant will automatically replace
default: this with a newly generated keypair for better security.
default:
default: Inserting generated public key within guest…
default: Removing insecure key from the guest if it’s present…
default: Key inserted! Disconnecting and reconnecting using new SSH key…
==> default: Machine booted and ready!
==> default: Checking for guest additions in VM…
default: No guest additions were detected on the base box for this VM! Guest
default: additions are required for forwarded ports, shared folders, host only
default: networking, and more. If SSH fails on this machine, please install
default: the guest additions and repackage the box to continue.
default:
default: This is not an error message; everything may continue to work properly,
default: in which case you may ignore this message.
==> default: Rsyncing folder: /home/mohammedrafi/vagrant/ => /vagrant
mohammedrafi@NOC-RAFI:~/vagrant$ vagrant ssh
[vagrant@localhost ~]$ sudo -i
[root@localhost ~]#
linuxmadeeasy 